Saturday, May 30, 2009

Spinosaurus


Spinosaurus lived in North African. Spinosaurus lived in the Late Cretaceous. Spinosaurus looks like a type of crocodile or alligator.It ate fish and meat.


Spinosaurus had a huge sail on its back it grew to 5 feet! Scientist probably it was used for warming and colling the animal. It was a Spinosaurids. It was close related to an animal that was not a dinosaur and it was Dimetrodon. It was 56-59 feet long. It had crocodile-like teeth.

Thursday, May 28, 2009

Triceratops


Triceratops is the largest Ceratopsian. A Ceratopsian is a animal that has a neck frill and horns. Some other Ceratopsian are Styracosaurus, Protoceratops and Chasmosaurus. My dad and I love them! Its enemy is T-Rex.




Triceratops was a scary-looking dinosaur. Its 2 huge horns were 3 feet long! Its skull is 6 feet. It was 30 feet long and weighed 10 tons! It did have a short horn. They have short legs and tail. It had a strong beak probably to crush twigs. It had a short neck. Its teeth for chewing were hidden in the cheek of the dinosaur. It had 4 toes per-foot.








Thursday, May 21, 2009

Age of Reptiles

What are dinosaurs? Dinosaurs were cold-blooded reptiles. But that doesn't mean they have cold blood! That means their body temperature is the same as the temperature outside. Dinosaurs first evolved in the Triassic period. Next was the Jurassic period. The most well known dinosaurs like T-Rex and Triceratops were in the Cretaceous period.

65 million years ago they became extinct. There are many theories about how this happened. But the most common way was a asteroid came plummeting down to Earth at high speeds. Then with clouds of dust that blocked out the sun. Trees and other vegetation couldn't get sunlight and they died. Then the plant- eating dinosaurs that ate the plants and they would die too. Then the meat-eating dinosaurs would eat all the dead dinosaurs. They would then turn on each other. When nothing else was left to eat for the survives they would die too.

Dinosaurs had scaly skin that covered them. How do we know this? Because scientist called paleontologist dig up fossilized dinosaur skin if they are lucky. Paleontologist also dig up dinosaurs bones that we see in museums. People discovered 900 types of dinosaurs. Dinosaurs had to die by water to get fossilized. Because the mud and sand had to be mixed together so it could become rock like a protective suit to last over time.